Mark variant 1

J N retain their reading direction inside the single oval cartouche.
Medium confidence comparison reconstruction.
Maker's mark comparison reference
Compare 1 source-linked mark variant recorded under Jules Nordmann. These are reconstructions for comparison, not source photographs or authentication evidence.

J N retain their reading direction inside the single oval cartouche.
Medium confidence comparison reconstruction.
Maker labels and date or location statements follow the cited source records. Similar names across source collections have not been merged. Compare the photographed mark and the complete object before relying on a resemblance.
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