Maker's mark comparison reference

Joseph Raynes maker's marks

Compare 1 source-linked mark variant recorded under Joseph Raynes. These are reconstructions for comparison, not source photographs or authentication evidence.

Source location statements
Lowell, MA & Portsmouth NH
Source date statements
(b.1810 - d.1896) Active c.1835 in Lowell.

Mark variant 1

Joseph Raynes: Joseph Raynes; line reconstruction.
Line reconstruction
Joseph Raynes: Joseph Raynes; oxidized reconstruction.
AI-assisted oxidized reconstruction

Source-recorded mark text: Joseph Raynes.

JOSEPH RAYNES. appears inside one long worn rounded rectangular punch.

Low confidence comparison reconstruction.

Sources and comparison limits

Maker labels and date or location statements follow the cited source records. Similar names across source collections have not been merged. Compare the photographed mark and the complete object before relying on a resemblance.

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