# José Sobral de Almada Negreiros artist context and auction value notes

Canonical page: https://appraisily.com/artist/jose-sobral-de-almada-negreiros/
Profile generated: 2026-05-31T03:46:33.194Z
Quality: high confidence, strong sources

## Artist identity

- Birth date: 1893-04-07
- Death date: 1970-06-15
- Nationality: Portuguese
- Movements: Portuguese Modernism
- Common media: oil painting, drawing, mural, mosaic, azulejo (tin-glazed ceramic tile), stained glass, engraving, tapestry, caricature

## About José Sobral de Almada Negreiros

José Sobral de Almada Negreiros (1893–1970) was a Portuguese multidisciplinary artist and writer, widely regarded as one of the central figures of Portuguese Modernism. Born on the island of São Tomé in the then-Portuguese colony of São Tomé and Príncipe, he spent most of his career in Lisbon. Almada Negreiros worked across an unusually broad range of media — painting, drawing, poetry, ballet choreography, tapestry, engraving, murals, caricature, mosaic, azulejo tilework, and stained glass — making him one of the most versatile Portuguese artists of the twentieth century. His literary and visual practice were deeply intertwined, and he played a formative role in shaping the avant-garde cultural scene in Portugal from the 1910s onward. Collectors encounter his work today through paintings, drawings, prints, and the architectural commissions that remain landmarks of modern Portuguese public art.

## Common works and media

Oil on canvas paintings, ink and pencil drawings on paper, engraved prints, caricature and illustration work, tapestry designs, mosaic compositions, azulejo (tin-glazed ceramic tile) panels, and stained-glass windows. His public commissions in Lisbon — including murals and tile panels in landmark buildings — are among his most recognized works but are institutionally held.

## Market and appraisal context

Almada Negreiros's auction profile is shaped by the diversity of his output. Easel paintings, ink and pencil drawings, and prints appear most frequently at auction, while his large-scale murals, azulejo panels, and stained-glass commissions are largely held in situ in public and ecclesiastical buildings. Factors that can affect appraisal include the specific medium, the date of execution, provenance documentation, and whether a work can be linked to a known exhibition or published catalogue entry (Vollmer, AKL, or RKD references). Collectors should note that his architectural works, while among his most celebrated, seldom enter the commercial market.

## Appraisily data basis

This Appraisily artist page combines artist identity research from library authority files (Getty ULAN, VIAF, RKD, Library of Congress) and biographical sources with available auction records, sale dates, and comparable lot data. When auction records are available, realized prices, medium, dimensions, provenance, and condition are taken into account. For artists with significant institutional or architectural holdings, market data may reflect only the portion of the oeuvre that circulates commercially.

## Sources

- RKD — Netherlands Institute for Art History: https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/250672
- Wikidata: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376821
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almada_Negreiros
- Getty Vocabulary Program: https://vocab.getty.edu/page/ulan/500103981
- VIAF: https://viaf.org/viaf/7412749/
- Library of Congress: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81093662